New cat species found in Bolivia after century
Scientists have identified a new wild cat species in Bolivia, the first new living feline species named in over a century.
The update
Scientists have identified a new wild cat species in Bolivia’s Yungas forest, naming it Leopardus tilcayo. The small feline, known locally as “tilcayo,” is part of the tiger cat group found across South America. At 46cm long and weighing about 1.4kg, it’s smaller than an average domestic cat with light brown fur and irregularly shaped rosettes across its body.
Why it matters
This discovery marks the first time in more than a century that a new living cat species has been formally named and described. The finding highlights how much remains unknown about biodiversity, even in well-studied groups like cats. The research also revealed that tiger cats are actually five genetically distinct species, not one as previously thought.
What to watch
Researchers currently have limited information about the tilcayo cat’s biology and lifestyle. Conservation status and potential threats to this newly identified species remain unknown. Future studies may reveal more about its behavior, diet, and habitat needs as scientists continue to study this rare feline.
Sources
- aljazeera.com — Details about the discovery and naming process
- theguardian.com — Information about the cat's physical characteristics and habitat
How did this story land?
Choose one reaction. Choosing it again leaves it selected.